AI and the End of History

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Presenter: James McConnell (History Faculty)

As artificial intelligence becomes deeply integrated into education and society, educators face new challenges regarding critical thinking and historical inquiry. Rather than simply banning AI tools, instructors can use them to teach students how to question automated outputs and develop stronger analytical skills. By examining historical events like the outbreak of World War I, students can learn to identify oversimplifications, design biases, and false authority in AI-generated answers. Teaching students to actively challenge AI responses helps preserve independent human judgment, deeper historical understanding, and critical reasoning in the classroom.

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Presentation Outcomes

  • Understand common limitations and design biases present in AI-generated historical explanations.
  • Identify key flaws in automated responses, including oversimplification, false authority, and user-directed bias.
  • Guide students step-by-step through the process of challenging and evaluating AI outputs.
  • Design assignments that use AI tools to foster deeper critical thinking and primary-source analysis.
  • Recognize the vital role of human instruction in preventing passive reliance on technology in higher education.

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