Universal Design
Universal Design is about making things (objects, spaces, events, activities, etc.) more usable to more people. It is about recognizing that decisions we make when planning and offering educational opportunities will have an impact on who can benefit from those opportunities. Universal Design is about recognizing that there are often barriers built into programs, courses, and assignments, and that sometimes students with disabilities will use the formal accommodation process as a way to get around the barriers, but that other times students are hitting those barriers without support. Thus, Universal Design is about taking care to identify and reduce barriers at the design stage.
There are many ways to learn more about Universal Design. Below is an annotated listing of videos and websites.
Videos
Here are a collection of short videos from CAST:
- This video discusses Accessibility and Universal Design in Learning.
- This video discusses UDL and Assessment
- This video discusses Innovation at the Margins.
Here are some additional options:
- The Myth of Average (18 minute long TEDx Talk)
- Transforming Inclusive Education (3 minutes on the 7-10 split)
- We can Build Better Solutions (13 minute TEDx Talk)
- UDL Explainer video from Boston College (~5 minutes)
Websites
The list below is not exhaustive, but hopefully it serves a good entry point to some of the different approaches
- The Center for Applied Special Technology (CAST) has done some phenomenal work with Universal Design for Learning, and have done so through a brain science based approach. The UDL on Campus website has a lot of great information, including a section on Accessibility and Policy.
- Comprehensive Guide to Applying Universal Design for Learning is an openly licensed E-book from BC Campus.
- DO-IT has contributed a vast number of resources to the field of Universal Design in Education. Their work is anchored on the original 7 principles of Universal Design developed for architecture, complemented with the 3 practices of Universal Design with emphasis on Web Content Accessibility Guidelines. DO-IT has produced webpages, brochures, books, videos, and they have a very robust web presence.
- Open Accessibility Toolkit from British Columbia features a short video on the rationale for Universal Design as well as web resources that relate to WCAG.
- PASS IT stands for Pedagogy and Student Services for Institutional Transformation and their book includes chapters focusing on a variety of topics.
- Refocus is a key resource for professionals working with disabled students to spend time with. The work we do to examine our own internalized ableism is work that will translate directly into readiness to construct and enforce universal design.
- Ron Mace Universal Design Institute from North Carolina State University, describes the History of UD with information related to changing demographics, legislation, technology, economics, globalization and social climate and outlines the Seven Principles that were originally developed for the field of architecture.
- UD from NCCSD National Center for College Students with Disabilities
- Universal Design from DOL from the US Department of Labor
Connection Points
There are many ways to get involved:
- Join the Google group for PCC faculty and staff who are interested in implementing Universal Design in courses and activities – ud-group@pcc.edu
- Check out the Accessible Ed & Disability Resources Professional Development Series Calendar for opportunities to explore ideas around disability, accessibility, and universal design.
- Review the Accessible Technology page for examples of tips and techniques to make the most of digital.
- Review the Guidelines for Adopting Publisher Content.
- Engage with the Center for Teaching and Learning Excellence.